Pattern Matching
Rust also has match
which is like match from many functional programming languages. It is very much dependent on types. Perl's attempt at a switch syntax with smart-matching is perhaps the closest analogy. Indeed, I think smart-matching failed because it tried to use information about the types of the operands and it didn't really have this information. Unlike every other operator in Perl, the smart-match operator was not the boss.
Update (2022-05-29): I talked about pattern matching at the Rust & C++ Cardiff book club. We are reading The Rust Programming Language together and I did the bit on chapter 18 (it starts about 50 minutes in). Also, you can view my slides.
Regular Expressions
Perl has built in regular expressions. Rust has a regex
package that must be imported. Rust regexes are like Perl's re::engine::RE2
regexes, not its built-ins.